Romanian Deadlift

The Romanian deadlift is the premier hamstring hinge exercise. Unlike the conventional deadlift, it begins at the top and focuses on loading the hamstrings through a hip hinge with minimal knee bend.

Intermediate 💪 Hamstrings Compound Hinge
3
Sets
8–12
Reps
2 min
Rest
Compound
Type
🏋️ Barbell
Romanian Deadlift — start and finish positionsSTARTFINISH
Barbell
Hamstrings Intermediate Compound
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Muscles Worked

Learn more in the Hamstrings training guide →

Primary
Hamstrings
Secondary
Glutes
Back
Forearms
Highlighted muscles

How To Perform

  1. 1 Stand holding the bar at hip height with a double overhand grip.
  2. 2 With a slight bend in the knees, hinge at the hips and push them backward.
  3. 3 Lower the bar along the legs until you feel a strong hamstring stretch.
  4. 4 Drive hips forward to return to standing.

Form Cues

  • ✓ Push the hips back — this is a hip hinge, not a squat.
  • ✓ Maintain a flat back throughout — any rounding transfers stress to the lower back.
  • ✓ The bar should drag along the legs — keep it close at all times.

Common Mistakes

  • ✗ Rounding the lower back at the bottom — the most common and dangerous error.
  • ✗ Bending the knees too much — this turns it into a squat.
  • ✗ Not hinging far enough — you need to feel genuine hamstring stretch.
  • ✗ Bar drifting away from the legs — it should drag down your shins throughout.
💡 Professor Splits Says:

Progressive overload is the engine of muscle growth. Track your weights and aim to add small increments weekly. For Romanian Deadlift, this means gradually increasing load, volume (sets × reps), or decreasing rest periods over time.

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Where This Exercise Fits

FAQ

How many sets of Romanian Deadlift should I do?▾
3 sets of 8–12 reps is a solid starting point. Adjust based on your training frequency and overall weekly volume for hamstrings. Beginners should start with the lower end; advanced trainees can push toward the upper range.
What muscles does Romanian Deadlift target?▾
Romanian Deadlift primarily targets the Hamstrings. Secondary muscles include Glutes, Back, Forearms.
Is Romanian Deadlift good for beginners?▾
Romanian Deadlift is rated intermediate. Beginners should build foundational strength first with simpler movements.
How much rest between sets?▾
For Romanian Deadlift, 2 min of rest between sets is recommended. Compound exercises require more recovery — longer rests (2–3 min) allow better performance on the next set.